Aide:Ontologie autoconstruction
Cette page d'aide décrit le développement ontologique lié à l'autoconstruction, pour assurer sa cohérence avec la structure ontologique globale du Wiki maraîcher.
Info sur l'alignement ontologique avec le standard Open Know-how
Le standard de méta-données Open Know How (OKW) est utilisé comme base de modélisation des pages de modèles d'équipements et de leurs guides de fabrication.
Les tableaux suivants exposent les propriétés descriptives du standard et comment les liens ont été établis entre le Wiki maraîcher et le standard.
Pour le moment, la déclaration publique des propriétés ne se fait qu'avec l'ontologie de l'autoconstruction. Éventuellement, la publication des fiches avec l'ontologie du standard OKH pourra être ajouté en créant une requête en format approprié (.json, .csv, autre) pour pouvoir être publiée à l'externe.
Title (OKH) | Propriété (WM) | Intégré | Notes | Numéro | Fieldname | Purpose | Format requis | Rules |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Nom du modèle | X | OK | 4.6.1. | title | A title to identify the thing. | Text. | Required. |
Description | Description | X | OK | 4.6.2. | description | Describes the thing. | Paragraph. | Required. |
Intended use | Usage attendu | X | OK | 4.6.3. | intended-use | Informs the maker for what purpose the designer intends the thing to be used. In particular, make reference to the context and type of users. | Paragraph. | Recommended. |
Keywords | Mot-clé | X | OK | 4.6.4. | keywords | Provides a small number of terms that can be used to help identify. | Array of text. | At least one keyword is recommended. |
Project Homepage | Page du projet | X | OK Set automatique avec mot magique Fullurl. |
4.6.5. | project-link | Where the thing or associated project has a web presence that is separate from the documentation (e.g. a marketing page), links to the web resource. | Absolute path. | At least one of the project-link or documentation-home fields is required. |
Health and safety notice | Notes santé et sécurité | X | OK | 4.6.6. | health-safety-notice | Highlight health and safety risks and/or necessary precautions that the maker should be aware of as part of the decision to make the thing. | Paragraph | Not an exhaustive list of all risks associated with the thing, but a summary of the most important risks and hazards associated with making, using, maintaining or disposing. Knowledge of such issues could influence the decision to make the thing. |
Primary contact | Pilote du développement | X | OK | 4.6.7. | contact | Provides a point of contact for people who wish to discuss the thing. | Voir norme pour les specs | Where used, provide at least one email address or social media user handle. |
Contributors | Contributeur au développement | X | OK | 4.6.8. | contributors | Credits the contributors to the know-how. May include people who designed, produced documentation, tested the documentation by making, reviewed and/or edited documentation, or made another contribution as deemed valued by the project or manifest-author. | List of contributors Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. A name is required for each contributor listed. |
Image | Image | À ajouter | Passer résultat par requête si photos taguées avec sémantique? | 4.6.9. | image | Provides a graphical representation of the thing. | Absolute or relative path to image file. | Recommended. |
Thing version | Version | X | OK | 4.6.10. | version | Defines the version of the thing that is represented by this manifest. | Text. | |
Stage of development | Statut de développement | X | OK | 4.6.11. | development-stage | Indicates the maturity of the design and documentation development. (Note: The Open Know-How Working Group intends to develop recommended values for this field to support commonality across manifest files. This is likely to be made by reference to a external standard.) | Text | |
Has been made | A été fabriqué | X | OK Set automatique si statut de développement : A été fabriqué=Oui |
4.6.12. | made | Indicates whether the thing has been made and verifies that it is makeable. | Boolean – “true” or “false“ | |
Has been made independently | A été fabriqué indépendamment | À ajouter | Comment attribue-t-on cette propriété? Est-ce qu'on donne un statut Fabriqué indépendamment en 4.11 qu'on active quand on sait que qqun a réalisé l'équipement sans avoir participé à une corvée d'autoconstruction de la CAPÉ? | 4.6.13. | made-independently | Indicates whether the thing has been made using the documentation by someone who was not a contributor to the design or documentation and, therefore, verifies that the documentation is sufficient to make the thing. | Boolean – “true” or “false“ | |
Standards used | Standards utilisés | ? | Est-ce pertinent et important? Publie-t-on des plans signés par un·e ingénieur·e? | 4.6.14. | standards-used | Indicates any standards that have been used in developing the design or documentation. | Array of arrays. Voir norme pour les specs | Do not list standards to be used by the maker or user, instead these should be referenced in the relevant documentation. |
Derivative of | Dérivé de | X | OK | 4.6.15. | derivative-of | Where the thing is a derivative of a different thing (e.g. the documentation has been forked), links to the original thing. | Voir norme pour les specs | Where derivative-of used, the title sub-field is required. |
Variant of | Variante de | X | OK | 4.6.16. | variant-of | Where the thing is a variant, links to the original. | Voir norme pour les specs | |
Sub-thing | Composante | À ajouter | 4.6.17. | sub | Where the design uses sub-components, sub-assemblies etc that are also available as open know-how, links to the documentation. | List of sub-things Voir norme pour les specs | ||
License | Licence | X | OK Licence matériel + Licence documentation + Licence logiciel. |
4.6.18. | License | States the licenses under which the thing is made available. | Voir norme pour les specs | Rules: At least one license is required. All three license types are recommended. The format should be an SPDX identifier [3]. See https://spdx.org/licenses/ |
Licensor | Licenceur | ? | En évaluation : à ajouter? Comment nommer et comment opérer? | 4.6.19. | licensor | States who is licensing the thing. | Voir norme pour les specs |
Title (OKH) | Propriété (WM) | Intégré | Notes | Numéro | Fieldname | Purpose | Format requis | Rules |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entry point to documentation | Non | Même que project link donc pas nécessaire. | 4.8.1. | documentation-home | Provides a URL entry point to the documentation. | Absolute path. | At least one of the project-link or documentation-home fields is required. | |
Documentation archive | Archive de la documentation | Non | Développements futurs | 4.8.2. | archive-download | Links to a location from which the full documentation can be downloaded as an archive (e.g. zip file). | Absolute or relative path. | |
Design Files | Fichiers de design | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.3. | design-files | Links to design files. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Rules: Recommended. May either refer to a location in which files are stored or can list and link to design files individually. In the former case, the title field is not required. |
Schematics | Schémas | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.4. | schematics | Links to schematics. Includes all types of engineering drawings. | Absolute or relative path Voir norme pour les specs | |
Bill of Materials | Liste des composantes | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.5. | bom | Links to the bill of materials. | Absolute or relative path. | Recommended. Should be provided as a single file. |
List of Tools | Liste des outils | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.6. | tool-list | Links to a list of tools required to make the thing. | Absolute or relative path. | Recommended. Should be provided as a single file. |
Assembly Instructions | Instructions de fabrication | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.7. | making-instructions | Links to the making instructions, e.g. assembly instructions. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. May include more than one assembly instructions, e.g. where the instructions are provided in different formats. |
Manufacturing files | Fichiers de fabrication | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.8. | manufacturing-files | Links to the manufacturing files, such as 3D printing files. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended where applicable. |
Risk Assessment | Analyse de risque | À ajouter | Modèle d'équipement | 4.8.9. | risk-assessment | Links to the risk assessment. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. May include more than one, e.g. where different assessments cover different aspects or making, operation, maintenance and disposal. |
Tool settings and documentation | Paramètres et documentation machine | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.10. | tool-settings | Links to settings for tools and machines. | Absolute or relative path. | Recommended where applicable. May include more than one. |
Quality control instructions | Instructions de contrôle qualité | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.11. | quality-instructions | Links to instructions for testing and/or quality management. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. May include more than one. |
Operating instructions | Instructions d'opération | À ajouter | Modèle d'équipement | 4.8.12. | operating-instructions | Links to instructions for operating the thing. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. |
Maintenance instructions | Instruction d'entretien | À ajouter | Modèle d'équipement | 4.8.13. | maintenance-instructions | Links to instructions for maintaining the thing. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. |
Disposal instructions | Instruction de disposition | À ajouter | Modèle d'équipement | 4.8.14. | disposal-instructions | Links to instructions for disposing the thing at the end of its life. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended. |
Software | Logiciel | À ajouter | Guide de fabrication | 4.8.15. | software | Links to source code repository or software executables used by the thing. | Absolute or relative path. Voir norme pour les specs | Recommended where applicable. May include more than one. |